英语四级写作技巧!(英语四级作文必杀技!)
英语四级写作技巧(英语四级作文必杀技)
本期的主要内容:
四级作文4大作文类型及高分模板
四级作文写作常用句式
四级作文
一、写作技巧
>>>>1.现象阐述类
这类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文。这类命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释,分析产生该现象的原因并加以评论。
写作模式:
第一段描述现象;
第二段解释这种现象产生或存在的原因;
第三段提出解决问题的建议或总结观点。
高分模板:
①Nowadays/Recently, ______.
开门见山,描述现象。
②As a result/Thus, ______.
说明该现象造成的结果或影响。
③There are various reasons accounting/responsible for ______.
承上启下,表明产生上述现象的原因是多方面的。
④For one thing, ______.
⑤For another, ______.
⑥In addition, ______.
④⑤⑥ 具体分析产生上述现象的各种原因。
⑦As far as I am concerned, ______.
表明自己的态度和看法
⑧On the one hand, ______.
⑨On the other hand, ______.
⑩In a word, ______.
⑧⑨⑩提出解决问题的方法。得出结论,总结全文。
>>>>2.对比选择类
这类作文多为提纲式作文,议论文体裁。通常首先百思特网论述相反的两种观点,或分析某一社会现象的优缺点,然后提出自己的看法。
写作模式:
第一段提出要讨论的主题,说明人们对此看法不一;
第二段分别论述人们对此事物或现象的看法及原因;
第三段表明自己的观点并给出理由。
高分模板:
① Nowadays, there is a hot debate on ______.
提出要讨论的话题。
② As for such a question, different people hold different views.
点明人们对该话题存在不同观点。
③ Some people believe that ______ mainly because ______.
④ While others argue that ______.
⑤ For instance, ______.
指出一些人的看法及原因。
⑥ As for me, I am in favor of ______.
表明自己的观点。
⑦ For one thing, ______. ⑧ For another, ______.
分析支持自己观点的理由。
>>>>3.观点论证类
这类作文多为提纲式议论文或看图作文,通常是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证,有时以某个热点话题或某种现象为议论对象,要求考生提出自己的看法或观点,并提供论据加以论证,也可在文章最后给出建议或期望。
写作模式:
第一段引出话题,表明观点;
第二段给出论据,阐释观点;
第三段提出建议,重申观点。
高分模板:
① During recent years, ______ has aroused wide/considerable public attention.
开门见山,引出话题。
② Undoubtedly,/There is no doubt that ______.
肯定该事物存在的意义,然后再表明自己的观点。
③ As we all know, ______ play(s) an important role in ______.
承接上文,叙述该事物的重要性。
④ For one thing, ______.
⑤ For anothe百思特网r, ______.
⑥ Meanwhile, ______.
④⑤⑥ 列举论据,证明观点。
⑦ Considering the above situation, measures should be taken to ______.
承接前文,提出自己的建议。
⑧ First of all/In the first place, ______.
⑨ Furthermore, ______.
⑧⑨ 指出应该采取的措施。
⑩ Only in this way can we ______.
重申自己的观点,总结全文。
>>>>4.问题解决类
这类作文一般为提纲式作文,且多为议论文。通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题,然后要求考生就该问题给出解决方法。
写作模式:
第一段描述现象,提出问题;
第二段分析问题可能产生的后果;
第三段给出解决问题的方法或建议。
高分模板:
① It is beyond reproach that ______.
引出话题。
② However, it may go too far to ______.
指出该现象存在的问题。
③ It is not unusual to witness that ______.
指出这已成为普遍的社会问题。
④ Consequently, ______. ⑤ What’s worse, ______.
分析这一问题所带来的后果。
⑥ Therefore, it is high time that we took actions to ______.
承上启下,说明解决该问题的必要性。
⑦ In my opinion, on the one hand, ______.
⑧ On the other hand, ______.
⑨ In addition, ______.
⑦⑧⑨具体阐述解决问题的方法。
⑩ Only through these ways can we ______.
总结全文,使用倒装句强调采取这些方法的重要性。
二、四级写作常用句式
1. 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型
① As the graph depicts,…
② From the picture we can see that…
③ According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…
④ The table shows/indicates/reveals that…
⑤ It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…
2. 用于句首提出论点或现象的句型
① Recently,…has become the focus of society.
② …has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.
③ Nowadays, there is a growing concern for…
④ Nowadays, it is common to hear/see…
⑤ …has become a common occurrence in our daily life.
⑥ Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…
⑦ It is only during the last/past few years that men have become generally aware that…
⑧ There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…
⑨ In recent years, there is a general tendency…
⑩ Nowadays,…has become a problem we have to face.
3. 用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
① Some people like/prefer…, while others feel/are inclined to…
② There are different opinions among people as to…
③ Some people claim that…is superior to… Others, however, disagree with it.
④ Some people believe that… Others maintain that… Still others claim that…
⑤ Some people suggest… Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.
⑥ On the one hand, people tend to… On the other hand, they feel…
⑦ Some people argue that… Others, in contrast, believe that…
⑧ Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…
⑨ On the contrary, there are peopl百思特网e in favor of…
⑩ There are some people who hold different opinions about…
4. 用于陈述个人观点的句型
① My own experience tells me that…
② In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…
③ As for my own idea about…, I believe…
④ As far as I am concerned, I plan to…
⑤ Personally, I prefer…
⑥ In my view, both sides are partly right in that…
⑦ But for me, I would rather…
⑧ My point of view is that…
⑨ In conclusion, I support the statement that…
⑩ As for me, I tend to choose…
5. 用于结尾的常用句型
① From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…
② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…
③ It is high time that something was done about…
④ From all the reasons/considerations above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…
⑤ Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…
⑥ Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend